What is Xanthelasma?
Xanthelasma is a common skin condition characterized by yellowish plaques or patches that develop on the eyelids, particularly near the inner corners of the eyes. These plaques are composed of cholesterol deposits and can be cosmetically bothersome.
Causes & Symptoms
Causes
- High cholesterol levels leading to cholesterol-rich plaque deposition in skin
- Genetic predisposition — family history of the condition
- Metabolic disorders such as diabetes or thyroid dysfunction
Symptoms
- Yellowish plaques or patches on eyelids, especially near inner corners
- Variable size from barely noticeable to prominent growths
- Soft or slightly raised texture
- No pain unless lesions become inflamed or irritated
Treatment Options
Available Treatments
- Topical treatments: TCA, glycolic acid, or retinoids to dissolve cholesterol deposits and lighten pigmentation
- Laser therapy: Targets and breaks down cholesterol deposits — preferred for smaller, superficial lesions
- Surgical excision: Removal under local anesthesia with incision, tissue removal, and suture closure
Recovery & Risks
Recovery
- Mild discomfort, swelling, or redness subsiding within a few days
- Post-treatment care — keeping area clean and dry
- Return to normal activities within a few days to a week
Potential Risks
- Changes in skin pigmentation or texture
- Scarring (rare with skilled provider)
Clearer, Rejuvenated Eyes
If you're bothered by xanthelasma, consult with a Rejuuv Med surgeon to explore treatment options tailored to your needs and achieve a more confident, rejuvenated appearance.